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Environment, forests & climate change

Abstract

Since 11 June 2024, Kirtivardhan Singh has been Minister of State in the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, working with the Cabinet Minister, Bhupender Yadav. By statute he is also Vice-Chairperson of the National Tiger Conservation Authority. This page sets out what the Ministry does, what the national record shows, and which engagements are documented in his name.

Sources: Press Information Bureau (PIB), MoEFCC, NTCA, Cabinet Secretariat, UNFCCC. Updated September 2026.

Kirtivardhan Singh seated beside Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav before a banner of the Wildlife Institute of India and SACON, Coimbatore
Fig. 1CoimbatoreJuly 2026At WII–SACON, Coimbatore, with Union Minister Bhupender Yadav, at the opening of the Centre of Excellence on Human–Wildlife Conflict (PIB, 10 July 2026).

§ 1Institutional context

The Ministry's mandate

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is the Government of India's nodal agency for planning, promoting, coordinating and overseeing environmental and forestry policy. Its work covers the conservation and survey of flora, fauna, forests and wildlife; prevention and control of pollution; afforestation and regeneration of degraded land; and animal welfare. It is also India's nodal agency for the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), SACEP, ICIMOD and the Global Environment Facility.

Table 1Organisations under the Ministry
TypeBodies
Subordinate officesForest Survey of India · Botanical Survey of India · Zoological Survey of India · Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy · Directorate of Forest Education · National Zoological Park · National Museum of Natural History
Autonomous institutionsG.B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment · Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education · Indian Institute of Forest Management · IPIRTI · Wildlife Institute of India
Statutory bodiesCentral Zoo Authority · National Biodiversity Authority · National Tiger Conservation Authority · National Green Tribunal · Central Pollution Control Board · National Afforestation & Eco-Development Board · Wildlife Crime Control Bureau

MoEFCC, Introduction and Organisational set-up

§ 2His documented role

The Minister of State's role

Assumed charge
11 June 2024, Paryavaran Bhawan, New DelhiSworn in as Minister of State on 9 June 2024
Cabinet Minister
Bhupender Yadav
Current status
Minister of State, MoEFCC and MEACabinet Secretariat list of the Council of Ministers as on 23.06.2026 (item 13), and PIB releases up to 29 July 2026
Statutory role
Vice-Chairperson, National Tiger Conservation AuthorityEx officio under section 38L(2) of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972; the Cabinet Minister is Chairperson
In Parliament
Gives written replies for the Ministry, including in the Rajya Sabha

The minutes of the 26th meeting of the NTCA (21 December 2024, IGNFA Dehradun, chaired by the Cabinet Minister) record his remarks as Vice-Chairman. He called for new methods, including genetic control, to tackle invasive alien species, and for faster notification of Suhelwa Wildlife Sanctuary as a tiger reserve.

PIB, 11 Jun 2024; Cabinet Secretariat, Council of Ministers (23.06.2026); NTCA, About us; Minutes, 26th NTCA meeting

§ 3Forests

A quarter of the country under forest and tree cover

25.17%Forest and tree cover as a share of India's geographical area (8,27,357 km²)
21.76%Forest cover: 7,15,343 km²
+1,445km²Increase in forest and tree cover since 2021

India State of Forest Report 2023, released 21 Dec 2024 — PIB, PRID 2086742

Green India Mission

One of eight missions under the National Action Plan on Climate Change. A revised mission document was released on 17 June 2025.

PIB source

National Afforestation Programme

A scheme to regenerate degraded forests and adjoining areas.

PIB source

Nagar Van Yojana

Urban forests of 10–50 ha each, with a target of 1,000 Nagar Vans by 2027, funded from National CAMPA at ₹4 lakh per hectare.

PIB source

CAMPA

Set up under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016. It manages levies paid when forest land is diverted to non-forest use.

PIB source

Green Credit Programme

Rules notified on 12 October 2023 under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, with ICFRE as Administrator.

PIB source

Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam

A tree-planting campaign launched by the Prime Minister on World Environment Day, 5 June 2024.

PIB source

§ 4Wildlife & protected landscapes

Tigers, elephants and protected areas

Table 2National wildlife indicators, as reported by the Ministry
IndicatorFigureReference
Tigers (All India Tiger Estimation 2022)3,682 average (range 3,167–3,925)PIB 1943922
Tiger reserves58 (Global Tiger Day, 29 Jul 2026)PIB 2290935
Protected areas1,134 in 2025 (981 in 2020)PIB 2223756
Elephant reserves / corridors33 reserves · 150 elephant corridorsPIB 2223756
Leopards (2022)13,874PIB 2223756

The protected-area, tiger-reserve and elephant-reserve figures above were given in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha on 5 February 2026, answered by Kirtivardhan Singh.

His other documented wildlife engagements include:

  • World Elephant Day 2025, Coimbatore (12 August 2025): he inaugurated the national event and presented the Gaj Gaurav Awards. PIB quotes him verbatim: "India's commitment to elephant conservation is not merely a policy choice, but a reflection of our civilizational values and ecological responsibility".
  • National Zoological Park, Delhi:
    • October 2024: he inspected the enclosure of the African elephant Shankar. PIB reports the elephant was freed from chains within 48 hours.
    • 3 December 2024: he launched a trial of nano-bubble technology to clean pond water.
    • November 2025: he reviewed animal welfare at the park.
    • 3 February 2026: he spoke at the Central Zoo Authority's 34th Foundation Day.
    • 7 June 2026: he launched the "NZP Saathi" app and self-ticketing kiosks.
  • Human–wildlife conflict, Coimbatore (10 July 2026): he attended the opening of the Centre of Excellence at WII–SACON (Fig. 1), which was inaugurated by the Cabinet Minister.

PIB 2155692, 2065095, 2080223, 2222581, 2270074, 2283188

§ 5Wetlands

From 26 to 101 Ramsar sites

India had 26 Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance in 2014. The count reached 101 in August 2026, when Glaw Lake in Arunachal Pradesh was designated.

On 1 February 2025, he inaugurated a regional workshop in Ayodhya on the conservation and wise use of wetlands, covering nine northern States and Union Territories. The next day he inaugurated the national World Wetlands Day event at the Parvati Arga Ramsar Site in Gonda, together with the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. See the Gonda page.

101Ramsar sites (August 2026)PIB 2294036
26Ramsar sites in 2014PIB 2069563

PIB 2098813 (Ayodhya workshop), 2098981 (World Wetlands Day, Gonda)

§ 6Climate change

India's climate commitments and his statements

Table 3India's national climate commitments
CommitmentTargetReference
Net zeroBy 2070 (announced at COP26, Glasgow, 1 Nov 2021)PIB 1768712
Updated NDC (2022)45% cut in emissions intensity of GDP by 2030 (from 2005); about 50% non-fossil installed power capacity by 2030PIB 1847812
NDC 2031–35 (approved 25 Mar 2026)47% emissions-intensity cut by 2035; 60% non-fossil capacity by 2035; a carbon sink of 3.5–4.0 bn t CO₂ePIB 2245209

COP29, Baku — 19–20 November 2024

At the High-level Segment of the UN Climate Change Conference, he delivered India's National Statement. It stressed equity, climate justice and common but differentiated responsibilities. PIB quotes him verbatim: "What we decide here on NCQG must be founded on the principle of Climate Justice."

He also gave a keynote at an International Solar Alliance session on energy transitions for the Global South. The next day he co-chaired the LeadIT Summit 2024 with Sweden's climate minister, Romina Pourmokhtari.

Adaptation and resilience — March 2025

At Bharat Mandapam he gave the inaugural address at the national workshop on India's first National Adaptation Plan. He also co-presided over the "India 2047: Building a Climate-Resilient Future" symposium and gave its valedictory address.

Glaciers — Dushanbe, May 2025

He addressed the plenary of the High-Level International Conference on Glaciers' Preservation in Tajikistan.

Kirtivardhan Singh lighting a ceremonial lamp with other dignitaries at the ASSOCHAM Environment and Carbon Conference 2024
Fig. 2New Delhi29 Aug 2024Inaugurating the ASSOCHAM Environment & Carbon Conference, themed on achieving net zero by 2070. PIB quotes him: "It is a boundary-less phenomenon that we are facing and require a collaborative effort."

PIB 2074746, 2074812, 2076458, 2112351, 2114039, 2132964, 2049929

§ 7Biodiversity

Biodiversity at home and abroad

CBD COP16, Cali, Colombia (29 October 2024): he delivered India's national statement at the High-Level Segment. It cited the International Big Cat Alliance and the growth in Ramsar sites, and called for means of implementation under Target 19 of the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

IUCN World Conservation Congress, Abu Dhabi (October 2025): PIB reports that he led the Indian delegation. He launched India's National Red List Roadmap (Vision 2025–2030, prepared by ZSI and BSI), spoke on an urban-sustainability panel, and released "Guardians of the Wild" at a ceremony recognising forest rangers.

International Day for Biological Diversity 2026, IIFM Bhopal (22 May 2026): he addressed the national event and linked biodiversity to food, water and livelihood security.

Kirtivardhan Singh reading from notes at a delegation desk during a multilateral conference session
Fig. 3Multilateral sessionAt a delegation desk during a multilateral conference session. The event and date could not be identified from the available records.

PIB 2069563, 2176948, 2177861, 2177975, 2264014

§ 8Pollution & air quality

The National Clean Air Programme

The National Clean Air Programme was launched in January 2019. Its target is to reduce PM10 by up to 40%, or to meet national standards, by 2025–26. In a Rajya Sabha written reply on 23 July 2026, he reported that:

  • 108 of the 130 programme cities recorded lower PM10 in 2025–26 than in 2017–18;
  • ₹16,423.56 crore was released between 2019–20 and 2025–26.

At the seventh UN Environment Assembly in Nairobi (11 December 2025), he delivered India's National Statement. He said India had reached 50% non-fossil installed electricity capacity and that more than 2.6 billion saplings had been planted under Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam.

PIB 1914423, 2288316, 2202645

§ 9Appendix

Engagement register

Table 4Environment engagements documented by PIB, in date order
DateEngagementLocationSource
11 Jun 2024Assumed charge as Minister of StateNew Delhi2024163
29 Aug 2024ASSOCHAM Environment & Carbon Conference: inaugural addressNew Delhi2049929
16 Oct 2024Meeting with Colombia's Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs ahead of CBD COP16New Delhi2065477
29 Oct 2024CBD COP16: India's national statementCali, Colombia2069563
19 Nov 2024UNFCCC COP29: India's National Statement; ISA keynoteBaku, Azerbaijan2074746
20 Nov 2024LeadIT Summit 2024: co-chairBaku, Azerbaijan2076458
21 Dec 202426th meeting of the NTCA (as Vice-Chairman)DehradunNTCA minutes
1–2 Feb 2025Wetlands workshop; World Wetlands Day national eventAyodhya; Gonda2098981
18–22 Mar 2025National Adaptation Plan workshop; India 2047 symposiumNew Delhi2112351
29–31 May 2025High-Level Conference on Glaciers' PreservationDushanbe, Tajikistan2132964
12 Aug 2025World Elephant Day 2025; Gaj Gaurav AwardsCoimbatore2155692
9–11 Oct 2025IUCN World Conservation Congress; National Red List RoadmapAbu Dhabi, UAE2176948
11 Dec 2025UNEA-7: India's National StatementNairobi, Kenya2202645
5 Feb 2026Rajya Sabha written reply on wildlifeParliament2223756
22 May 2026International Day for Biological DiversityBhopal2264014
10 Jul 2026Centre of Excellence on Human–Wildlife Conflict, WII–SACONCoimbatore2283188
23 Jul 2026Rajya Sabha written reply on the NCAPParliament2288316
29 Jul 2026Global Tiger Day 2026 (NTCA)New Delhi2290935
Scope noteNo official record was found of his participation in COP30 (Belém), UNCCD COP16 (Riyadh), the UN Ocean Conference (Nice) or the plastics-treaty negotiations. They are not listed here. Namami Gange and the National River Conservation Plan are reported by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, not MoEFCC.